|
|
||||||||
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 58, 1316-1318, Copyright © 1994 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
GM Kline, Z Shen, M Mohiuddin, S Rostami and VJ DiSesa
Intrathymic inoculation of allogeneic cells after systemic administration
of antilymphocyte serum in adult experimental animals has produced
donor-specific tolerance to cardiac allografts. We investigated whether
thymic injection of allogeneic cells without antilymphocyte serum in
neonatal Lewis rats (day 1 of life) with immature immune systems also
produced tolerance to cardiac grafts. Intrathymic or intraperitoneal
injection of 5 x 10(7) Lewis (control) or Lewis-Brown Norway (allogeneic)
spleen cells in Lewis neonates was followed by heterotopic cardiac
transplantation using Lewis, Lewis- Brown Norway, or Wistar Furth
(third-party allograft) hearts at 6 to 8 weeks of age. Graft survival was
prolonged with both intraperitoneal and intrathymic allogeneic cells.
Recipients of cells by the intrathymic route had longer graft survival, and
2 of 5 animals achieved permanent graft acceptance (longer than 100 days).
As expected, Lewis isografts survived indefinitely, whereas third-party
Wistar Furth allografts were rejected in the usual time frame. Intrathymic
introduction of allogeneic cells in a neonatal recipient with an immature
immune system can produce donor-specific tolerance to a subsequent graft
without the need for a systemic immunosuppression regimen, even
transiently.
ARTICLES
Tolerance to experimental cardiac allografts produced by neonatal intrathymic injection of donor cells
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical College of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19129.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Y. Wu and I. Goldschneider Tolerance to Cyclosporin A-Induced Autologous Graft-Versus-Host Disease Is Mediated by a CD4+CD25+ Subset of Recent Thymic Emigrants J. Immunol., June 15, 2001; 166(12): 7158 - 7164. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |