|
|
||||||||
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 58, 97-101, Copyright © 1994 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
MH Hoyer, LB Beerman, JA Ettedgui, SC Park, PJ del Nido and RD Siewers
Transvenous placement of endocardial leads in children may be difficult due
to restrictions and complications of vascular access. We have placed
endocardial leads from a transatrial approach in 5 children with various
cardiac malformations. The usual surgical approach involved an
anterolateral thoracotomy and, under fluoroscopic guidance, passage of the
lead tip directly through the right atrial wall and across the tricuspid
valve to the apex of the right ventricle. At a mean follow-up time of 23.2
months (range, 12.0 to 27.9 months), all patients have low thresholds for
myocardial capture, and there have been no complications. We conclude that
placement of endocardial leads by a transatrial approach provides an
excellent alternative to an epicardial system in children destined for
lifelong pacing.
ARTICLES
Transatrial lead placement for endocardial pacing in children
Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. M. Spotnitz Surgical Implantation of Pacemakers and Automatic Defibrillators Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 1395 - 1428. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Kantoch, I. M. Rebeyka, L. A. Houlden, and J. D. Dyck Direct intracardiac placement of an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator coil lead in a small child Europace, August 1, 2007; 9(8): 669 - 671. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G Agnoletti, A Borghi, G Vignati, and G C Crupi Fontan conversion to total cavopulmonary connection and arrhythmia ablation: clinical and functional results Heart, February 1, 2003; 89(2): 193 - 198. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. M. Spotnitz Pacemakers and Automatic Defibrillators Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2003; 2(2003): 1293 - 1326. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Goldstein, D. Rabkin, and H. M. Spotnitz Unconventional approaches to cardiac pacing in patients with inaccessible cardiac chambers Ann. Thorac. Surg., April 1, 1999; 67(4): 952 - 958. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Mavroudis, C. L. Backer, B. J. Deal, and C. L. Johnsrude Fontan Conversion To Cavopulmonary Connection And Arrhythmia Circuit Cryoablation J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., March 1, 1998; 115(3): 547 - 556. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |