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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 52, 296-299, Copyright © 1991 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
AP Goldman, MU Glover, W Mick, DF Pupello, SP Hiro, E Lopez-Cuenca and BS Maniscalco
Two cases of cardiogenic shock and pulmonary edema due to acute, severe,
silent mitral regurgitation are discussed. The mechanism for the mitral
regurgitation was papillary muscle rupture in the setting of acute
myocardial infarction. Echocardiography established the presence, severity,
and cause of the mitral regurgitation and the associated hyperdynamic left
ventricular function in the setting of cardiogenic shock. Transesophageal
echocardiography is excellent for assessing the mitral valve in critically
ill patients in whom transthoracic echocardiography may be inadequate or
misleading. This allowed for emergency mitral valve replacement without
prolonged attempts at medical stabilization.
ARTICLES
Role of echocardiography/Doppler in cardiogenic shock: silent mitral regurgitation
St. Joseph's Hospital and Heart Institute, Tampa, Florida.
This article has been cited by other articles:
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K. A. Munson, K. R. Jutzy, and M. de Lange Echocardiography's Role in Cardiogenic Shock After Acute Myocardial Infarction Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography, January 1, 1999; 15(1): 7 - 15. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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