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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 52, 161-172, Copyright © 1991 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
CW Akins
Mechanical cardiac valvular prostheses currently enjoy a 60% to 40%
market-share advantage over tissue prostheses in the United States and
worldwide. Only the Starr-Edwards caged Silastic (Dow Corning) ball,
Medtronic-Hall, St. Jude Medical, and Omniscience valves remain available
in the United States. Although each valve has certain advantages and
disadvantages, no design has achieved functional mechanical perfection.
Late follow-up of valve-related complications from the literature favors
the St. Jude Medical and Medtronic-Hall valves.
ARTICLES
Mechanical cardiac valvular prostheses
Cardiac Surgical Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
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