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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 45, 335-336, Copyright © 1988 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
JB Putnam Jr, JH Lemmer Jr, AP Rocchini and EL Bove
A 5-year-old child experienced acute hemodynamic decompensation and hypoxia
four weeks following an uneventful Fontan procedure for univentricular
heart. Cardiac catheterization revealed complete occlusion of the left
pulmonary artery, and emergent pulmonary artery embolectomy was performed.
The source of the embolus was the atrial septal patch. Because of the
altered hemodynamics following the Fontan procedure, stasis of right atrial
blood and thrombus formation may occur. Routine anticoagulation immediately
following operation is recommended. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with
embolectomy may be lifesaving.
ARTICLES
Embolectomy for acute pulmonary artery occlusion following Fontan procedure
Division of Thoracic Surgery, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor 48109-0344.
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