The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Vol 19, 576-584, Copyright © 1975 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Chondroma of the trachea: report of a case and review of the literature
DC Brewster, IK MacMillan and FR Edwards
Chondroma of the trachea is an extremely rare neoplasm. A patient is
described who required surgical treatment for this abnormality on three
separate occasions over a nineteen-year period. The last two instances
represent either local recurrence or new primary growths. The most recent
presentation was that of a very large mediastinal mass causing tracheal
compression, dysphagia, and superior vena caval obstruction. The clinical
and pathological features of chondromas of the tracheobronchial tree are
discussed. Because of its recognized potential for local recurrence, a
localized chondroma of the trachea is best managed by tracheal resection.